Behind on Your Retirement Savings?
What steps could you take to catch up?
Provided by: Ed Hawley
If life has not allowed you to build substantial retirement savings, what can you do
to improve your retirement prospects? Here are some suggestions.
Play
catch-up. If at all possible, take
advantage of the catch-up contributions the IRS allows you to make to IRAs and other retirement
accounts starting in the year in which you turn 50. For example, this year a worker age 50 or
older can put $24,000 into a 401(k) account compared with $18,000 for someone
younger.1
Get the
match.If your employer
matches your retirement plan contributions to some degree when you contribute to a workplace
retirement plan at a certain level, you should make every effort to get the match and take
advantage of what amounts to an offer of free money.
Work a little
longer.More years contributing
to retirement accounts means additional inflows into those accounts, and additional growth and
compounding for those assets. It means you claim Social Security later, resulting in a larger
monthly benefit. It also leaves you with fewer years of retirement that you must
fund.
Alternately, think about
working a little early in retirement. It is true, your Social
Security benefits could be docked as a result – but the tradeoff might be worthwhile.
If you are a Social Security recipient and younger than full retirement age in 2015,
Social Security will withhold $1 in benefits for every $2 you earn over $15,720. This is called
the Social Security earnings test. Social Security essentially balances this penalty out,
however, by boosting your benefit as your reach full retirement age – and for that matter, you
can earn as much as you want at full retirement age or later with no reduction to your
benefits.2
If you retire at 62 and make
$25,000 a year through a part-time job you hold during the first five years of your retirement,
you are putting a dent in any Social Security income you receive until age 67 – but that $25,000
yearly income can represent $25,000 you do not have to withdraw annually from your retirement
savings. You could also invest some of that income, and the annual yield on your investment
could exceed annual consumer inflation. Not a bad move in many eyes.
Think about long-run
growth investing. One of the biggest risks
retirees face is the erosion of purchasing power. Some seniors invest in such a risk-averse way
that they lose ground versus even minor inflation. Keeping a foot (or both feet) in the market
may be essential if your retirement nest egg is small – not just because it needs to grow, but
because it will need to grow faster than inflation.
Whittle down your
debt. As Ben Franklin wrote
in the 1758 edition of Poor Richard’s Almanac, “A penny saved is a penny
got” (he never actually said “a penny saved is a penny earned”). While you may be thinking
“mortgage,” reducing your credit card debt can produce the savings you want now. So can
eliminating certain household expenses. Speaking of family
expenses...3
Tell your adult children
that you will not be supporting them. If you desperately need
to catch up on your retirement savings effort, the last thing you want to do is provide your
kids with a financial lifeline. You have 15 years or less until retirement; they may have 40 or
45. Helping them pay off their college loans may feel like the right thing to do for them, but
it is not the right thing to do on behalf of your retirement.
Take one crucial step
before you pursue any of these options. Turn to a financial
professional to see what kind of retirement income you may need to live comfortably. (Any such
consultation should include a Social Security analysis.) When you retire, having adequate income
becomes just as important as having adequate savings.
This
material was prepared by MarketingPro, Inc., and does not necessarily represent the views of the
presenting party, nor their affiliates. This information has been derived from sources believed
to be accurate. Please note - investing involves risk, and past performance is no guarantee of
future results. The publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting or other
professional services. If assistance is needed, the reader is advised to engage the services of
a competent professional. This information should not be construed as investment, tax or legal
advice and may not be relied on for the purpose of avoiding any Federal tax penalty. This is
neither a solicitation nor recommendation to purchase or sell any investment or insurance
product or service, and should not be relied upon as such. All indices are unmanaged and are not
illustrative of any particular investment.
Citations.
1 -
money.usnews.com/money/retirement/articles/2014/12/01/how-to-max-out-your-retirement-accounts-in-2015
[12/1/14]
2 -
ssa.gov/retire2/whileworking2.htm [7/2/15]
3 -
forbes.com/sites/realspin/2014/08/18/a-penny-saved-was-never-a-penny-earned/
[8/18/14]
|